gynaeceum - ορισμός. Τι είναι το gynaeceum
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Τι (ποιος) είναι gynaeceum - ορισμός

BUILDING OR THE PORTION OF A HOUSE RESERVED FOR WOMEN
Gynaeconitis; Gynecium; Gynæceum
  • Reconstructed remains of the ancient city of [[Olynthos]]
  • pyxis]] showing a gynaeceum scene, about 430 BC
  • Detail from an [[epinetron]] showing women weaving in a gynaeceum, about 500 BC
  • [[Pelike]] showing a gynaeceum scene, 440–430 BC
  • The [[megaron]], the great hall of the Grecian palace complexes, was a single room structure built around a courtyard and expanded to include multiple rooms
  • Family scene in a gynaeceum – painted on a [[lebes gamikos]] about 430 BC

Gynaeceum         
·noun ·Alt. of Gynaecium.
gynaeceum         
[d???'ni:s??m, g-]
¦ noun (plural gynaecea) a part of an ancient Greek or Roman house set apart for women.
Origin
L., from Gk gunaikeion (see gynoecium).

Βικιπαίδεια

Gynaeceum

In Ancient Greece, the gynaeceum (Greek: γυναικεῖον gynaikeion, from Ancient Greek γυναικεία gynaikeia "part of the house reserved for the women"; literally "of or belonging to women, feminine") or the gynaeconitis (γυναικωνῖτις gynaikōnitis "women's apartments in a house") was a building or the portion of a house reserved for women, generally the innermost apartment. In other words, a women's quarters, similar to the South Asian Anthapura and Islamic South Asian zenana. The gynaeceum is the counterpart to the andron, or male quarters.

The married woman of the household would often join the unmarried women and the female slaves at night when she did not join her husband. The women spent most of their days in this area of the house. These rooms were more remote from those reserved for the men by placing them away from the streets and public areas of the house. When visitors were entertained the women were not present, but remained in this secluded portion of the house.

A section of the imperial palace of Constantinople during the Greek Byzantine Empire reign was known as the gynaikonitis and was reserved to women. It had its own ceremonial rites and processions as well as political dynamics.